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Arts Guide: Reference Sources

Dictionaries, Thesauri & Encyclopedias

Dictionaries, encyclopedias, and handbooks are key reference sources useful in defining your terms and concepts, understanding key words and developing synonyms, and to obtain an overview of the area you are researching.

These sources are particularly useful, not to reference in your assignments themselves, but as a way of discovering how to research a topic.

Use the Dictionaries and Thesauri terminology in conjunction with the Database Search Planner.

They should not be used as academic references, either, instead, use them as a pointer back to the original, theoretical research used to build them.

General Reference Sources

Also, check out a few online dictionaries for comparison:

Subject-specific sources are in the menu to the left.

Dictionaries can be a good place to start, because they often provide definitions and overviews. You can quickly discover keywords, synonyms and related terms. In addition, they may briefly introduce a topic by themes or main points.

Here are a selection of Humanities dictionaries:

Encyclopedias can further broaden your understanding of the field, with greater depth (but narrower coverage).

Here are a selection of Humanities encyclopedias: