Journals may be called periodicals, serials or magazines. They are usually published weekly, monthly or seasonally. Some are scholarly and can be called peer reviewed or refereed. An article is usually a short written piece or essay on a specific subject.
Peer reviewed Journals
Peer reviewed journals (also called refereed journals) are considered higher quality and these are the ones you should use in your assignments.
Peer reviewed journals are written by experts and are reviewed by several other experts in the field before the article is published in a journal. This extensive editorial process takes place before publication and ensures that the articles are of a very high quality.
Most databases allow you to restrict your search to peer-reviewed articles.
The best place to find journal articles - both scholarly and peer-reviewed - is in a Database.
The Library subscribes to a number of databases which can be found in the A-Z Databases List.
When searching for articles for your education assignments, remember
Refer to the Law Library Guide for more databases that contain Australian legal journals.
If you are a Research Student, you may wish to use citation databases to expand your research further.
The Australasian Legal Information Institute (AustLII) provides free internet access to Australasian legal materials including: primary legal materials (legislation, treaties and decisions of courts and tribunals); and secondary legal materials created by public bodies for purposes of public access (law reform and royal commission reports for example) and a substantial collection of law journals.
AustLII uses it's own LawCite Citator.
Note: Case law is mainly unreported judgments.
Citation Databases can be used for cited reference searches, enabling you to find, check and track citation data year-by-year, navigating forward and backward through the literature related to a particular topic.
You can use citation databases to:
Databases
SCImago Journal Rankings is an open access database which uses citation data from the Scopus database to rank journals across a range of measures.
SciVal (by Elsevier) provides customised research performance metrics and collaboration data on organisations, individual researchers or groups of researchers. SciVal uses the Scopus database publication, citation and usage data in all its calculations.
Scopus is a multidisciplinary abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature: scientific journals, books and conference proceedings
Web of Science (by Thomson Reuters) is an abstract and citation index which searches over 12,000 journal titles and 148,000 conference proceedings. Social Science & Humanities Index (1990-present); Emerging Sources Citation Index (2015-present); Current Chemical Reactions (1985-present) and Index Chemicus (1993-present).It indicates times cited, cited and citing references; Citation map displays who cited whom visually.
What is a Database? |
A Database is a collection of information, mostly academic - research or scholarly in nature. It can contain information that is specific to a discipline (such as the CINAHL Database) or multidisciplinary (such as the Taylor & Francis Online Journals Database). Importantly the information is indexed so that you, the user, can easily find credible information to support your research or assignment.
Getting Started Using Databases |
These Database Search Strategy Worksheets help provide structure to finding information for your Assignments. They help you break your assignment topic into parts, and consider alternative terms or key words for each part. They also provide guidance on using smart searching techniques and identifying search parameters, such as refining your search by date or information type.
use when searching for journal articles on a topic
The next tabs provide a cheatsheet of shortcuts for the three main database providers, and Google Scholar.
The main "cheats" are to use Truncation and Wildcard symbols, along with standard search techniques like Boolean AND / OR / NOT and Fields like "Subject Heading" and "Author" to search through their millions of articles.
Function | Symbol(s) | Example |
Truncation | * auto completes all possible ends to your root word or fragment | comput* will find computer OR computing |
Wildcard | ? replaces a single existing character |
ne?t finds neat, nest OR next EBSCOhost does not find net because the wildcard replaces a single character. |
# use in places where an alternate spelling may contain and add an extra character |
colo#r will find color OR colour N.B. plurals and possessives of that term are not searched when using # Use Truncation from the shared root word or fragment of word |
Function | Symbol | Example |
Truncation | * auto searches all possible completions to your root word or fragment | test* finds test, tests, tester, etc. |
Wildcard | ? replaces a single character | a?t finds act, ant, apt, art, etc. |
* use in places where alternate spelling may add and contain extra character(s) | colo*rful finds colourful OR colourful |
Function | Symbol | Example |
Truncation | * auto searches all possible completions to your root word or fragment | test* finds: test, tests, tester, etc. |
Wildcard | ? replaces a single character | wom?n finds: woman and women. Searching for: t?re will find tire, tyre, tore, etc. |
Google Scholar is a search engine that indexes the content of scholarly material published on the Internet and in electronic journals.
Make sure to add "Edith Cowan University Library" to your "Library links" under "Settings" so it will link back to our paid journal and database subscriptions via the "Find it @ ECU" links.
Also, check out the "Cited by ..." link below each search result, to view subsequent research.
For more information, see the Search Engines and Library Databases Library Guide.
The video below will help you use the ECU databases to find case law (Lexis+ and Westlaw AU).
Edith Cowan University acknowledges and respects the Noongar people, who are
the traditional custodians of the land upon which its campuses stand and its programs
operate.
In particular ECU pays its respects to the Elders, past and present, of the Noongar
people, and embrace their culture, wisdom and knowledge.